Historical country records

Marshall Islands historical timeline

Marshall Islands

Date or termOfficeholder or eventCategory
22 Oct 1885German ruleLeaders
13 Sep 1886protectorate declaredLeaders
1 Apr 1906part of German New Guinea (see under Papua New Guinea)Leaders
3 Oct 1914Japanese occupationLeaders
17 Dec 1920League of Nations mandateLeaders
1944U.S. occupationLeaders
18 Jul 1947part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific IslandsLeaders
1 May 1979autonomy (Republic of the Marshall Islands)Leaders
21 Oct 1986Compact of Free Association with the U.S. effectiveLeaders
10 Jul 1987trust territory dissolvedLeaders
22 Dec 1990final independence (Security Council ratifies termination of trusteeship)Leaders
1885 - 1886Gustav von OertzenCommissioners
1886 - 5 Oct 1887Wilhelm KnappeCommissioners
14 Apr 1888 - 29 Mar 1889Franz Leopold SonnenscheinCommissioners
14 Apr 1890 - Feb 1892Friedrich Louis Max BiermannCommissioners
1893 - 1894Ernst Schmidt-DargitzCommissioners
11 May 1894 - Mar 1898Georg IrmerLandeshauptleute
24 Mar 1898 - 18 Jan 1906Eugen BrandeisLandeshauptleute
1921 - 4 Apr 1923Toshiro TezukaAdministrators
4 Apr 1923 - 11 Oct 1931Gosuke YokotaAdministrators
12 Oct 1931 - 21 Nov 1931Mitsusada HoriguchiAdministrators
21 Nov 1931 - 5 Feb 1932Kazuo TawaraAdministrators
5 Feb 1932 - 4 Aug 1933Masayuki MatsudaAdministrators
4 Aug 1933 - 19 Sep 1936Hisao HayashiAdministrators
19 Sep 1936 - 9 Apr 1940Kenjiro KitajimaAdministrators
9 Apr 1940 - 5 Nov 1943Shunsuke KondoAdministrators
5 Nov 1943 - 1944Ishiro HosokayaAdministrators
17 Nov 1979 - 20 Dec 1996Amata KabuaPresidents
20 Dec 1996 - 14 Jan 1997Kunio Lemari (acting)Presidents
14 Jan 1997 - 10 Jan 2000Imata KabuaPresidents
10 Jan 2000 - 7 Jan 2008Kessai H. NotePresidents
7 Jan 2008 -Litokwa TomeingPresidents